What is the term for a hot spring that erupts due to heated gases and steam from below?

Study for the Earth Science – Earth’s Waters Test. Prepare with interactive questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your understanding of Earth's waters, and be exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

What is the term for a hot spring that erupts due to heated gases and steam from below?

Explanation:
Geyser is the term for a hot spring that erupts because underground water is heated by magma, turning to steam and building pressure in a confined conduit. When that pressure becomes intense enough, the water flashes to steam and is violently expelled as an eruption. This bubbly, jetting behavior is what sets geysers apart from a regular hot spring, which simply releases hot water without erupting. Mineral springs are noted for mineral-rich water but don’t erupt, and steam vents mainly emit steam rather than a fountain of liquid water.

Geyser is the term for a hot spring that erupts because underground water is heated by magma, turning to steam and building pressure in a confined conduit. When that pressure becomes intense enough, the water flashes to steam and is violently expelled as an eruption. This bubbly, jetting behavior is what sets geysers apart from a regular hot spring, which simply releases hot water without erupting. Mineral springs are noted for mineral-rich water but don’t erupt, and steam vents mainly emit steam rather than a fountain of liquid water.

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